Building with bamboo

January 9, 2025

Bamboo: the green giant

Moso bamboo defies nature's usual trade-offs. It grows as quickly as grass, yet delivers the strength of oak. Its dense stands and explosive growth devour far more CO2 per acre per year than most other plants. So why is this super-grass still on the sidelines?

Business proof

Companies like Rhizome Bamboo are proving bamboo's advantages are both real and profitable. They farm bamboo to sell as construction materials, demonstrating that climate technologies can deliver customer value today, at prices cheaper than conventional solutions. Similarly, the construction industry recently embraced mass timber: processed wood composites that out-perform steel and concrete with better aesthetics and lower cost. Producing these new building materials from bamboo can further reduce costs and carbon impact.

Challenges to scaling

Unfortunately, most bamboo species prefer tropical climates. Genetic engineering is needed to identify and transfer traits from cold-tolerant species into the larger, stronger species used for timber. Additional traits that would provide economic benefit include disease resistance, timber strength, and total biomass. Improving these traits will undoubtedly bolster bamboo’s business impact.

A carbon renaissance

Genetically optimized bamboo, strategically deployed across continents, could become the cornerstone of both a carbon-negative built environment and a planetary-scale climate solution. The technology exists. The business models work. The roadmap is written in bamboo's DNA. What we need now is a broader version for how our cities and countryside can work together to heal the planet while supporting human civilization at unprecedented scales. The green revolution isn't coming. It's growing.